BALLOON MITRAL VALVOTOMY: IMMEDIATE OUTCOMES, SUCCESS, FAILURE AND COMPLICATIONS

Authors

  • Bilqees Akhtar
  • Asif Hanif
  • Kashif Siddique
  • Sana Elahi
  • Sataish Elahi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47144/phj.v52i3.1783

Abstract

Objective: To determine procedure related safety, complications, and failure.

Methodology: This cross-sectional analysis of PTMC data obtained from therecord of 1003 patients suffering from symptomatic severe rheumatic MS whounderwent PTMC from 1994-2010. The study was conducted at Department ofCardiology, Mayo Hospital, Lahore. Data of patients who underwent PTMC wasanalyzed, including information regarding their age & gender, the success,failure, and complications of the procedure and available hemodynamic orechocardiographic findings.

Results: Data of 1003 patients (700 females &303 males, age range 7-77 years)was included, with mean age (in years) of 27.75±10.82 years. Pre-PTMC meanmitral valve area was 0.80±0.26. Success was achieved in 946 patients. PostsPTMC mean MVA was 1.83±0.28cm . PTMC could not be completed or was 2abandoned in 57 patients who either developed dreadful complications causinginstability or had actual procedure related difficulties. Severe MR requiringemergency MVR occurred in 6 patients. Cardiac tamponade and CVA developedin 19 patients and 16 patients respectively. Balloon ruptured in 6 patients. Atrialfibrillation occurred in 27 patients during procedure.

Conclusion: Balloon mitral valvuloplasty is a safe procedure for management ofpatients suffering from moderate to severe mitral stenosis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

How to Cite

1.
Akhtar B, Hanif A, Siddique K, Elahi S, Elahi S. BALLOON MITRAL VALVOTOMY: IMMEDIATE OUTCOMES, SUCCESS, FAILURE AND COMPLICATIONS. Pak Heart J [Internet]. 2019Oct.26 [cited 2024Nov.23];52(3). Available from: https://pakheartjournal.com/index.php/pk/article/view/1783

Issue

Section

Original Article