METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME

Authors

  • Zahid Iqbal DG Khan Medical College/Hospital DG Khan,
  • Muhammad Shahid CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan
  • Fawad Qadir CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan
  • hadi Yousuf Saeed CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Tahir Mohyudin CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan
  • Abu Bakar Ali Saad CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47144/phj.v53i1.1721

Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in patients of acute coronary syndrome.

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in department of cardiology, CPE institute of cardiology Multan. A total of 150 patients of ACS who were admitted in the hospital from Oct-2018 to March-2019 were included. Patients demographics, reason for admission in hospital were noted. Waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), serum lipid profile, and fasting blood sugar was measured in all patients.

Results: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) was diagnosed in 53 (35.3%). Frequency of heart failure was lower in Non-MetS group; 17 (17.5%) versus 15 (28.3%) in MetS group (p-value 0.12). STEMI was 10 (18.8%) in MetS group whereas it was 28 (28.8%) in Non-MetS group (p-value 0.18). Arrhythmias occurred in 5 (9.4%) in MetS group; as compared to 5 (5.15%) in Non-MetS group (p-value 0.32).

Conclusion: The prevalence of MetS in present study was 35.3% and these patients were mostly female and obese. These were more likely admitted because of heart failure and arrhythmias.

Key Words: Metabolic syndrome, Acute coronary syndrome, heart failure, myocardial infarction

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Author Biographies

Zahid Iqbal, DG Khan Medical College/Hospital DG Khan,

Senior Registrar Cardiology

Muhammad Shahid, CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

Senior Registrar, Department of Cardiology

Fawad Qadir, CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

Senior Registrar Cardiology

hadi Yousuf Saeed, CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

Senior Registrar Cardiology

Muhammad Tahir Mohyudin, CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

Associate Professor

Abu Bakar Ali Saad, CPE Institute of Cardiology, Multan, Pakistan

Assistant Professor

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Published

2020-04-27

How to Cite

1.
Iqbal Z, Shahid M, Qadir F, Saeed hadi Y, Mohyudin MT, Saad ABA. METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME. Pak Heart J [Internet]. 2020Apr.27 [cited 2024Dec.24];53(1). Available from: https://pakheartjournal.com/index.php/pk/article/view/1721

Issue

Vol. 53 No. 1 (2020): Pakistan Heart Journal

Section

Original Article

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