KNOWLEDGE ABOUT RISK FACTORS AND WARNING SYMPTOMS IN PATIENT SUFFERING FROM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES

Authors

  • Junaid Zeb
  • Muhammad Zeeshan
  • Shah Zeb
  • Qaisar Mehmood
  • Rifaq Zeb
  • Kishwar Ali
  • Mubashir Husain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47144/phj.v49i2.1065

Abstract

Objective: To assess the knowledge level of different patients about risk factors,
warning symptoms and preventive measures of cardiovascular diseases.

Methodology: This observational cross sectional study was conducted at
Cardiology Department Ayub Teaching Hospital (ATH), Abbott bad from 15 June
2015 to 10 Aug 2015. The study population was selected using systematic
random sampling. They were asked about risk factors knowledge and warning
symptoms of cardiovascular disease. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 21.

Results: A total of 171 patients were included. Of these, 117(68.4%)were males
with mean age of 54.63±8.32 years. Of them urban population was
88(51.5%).Out of 171 patients, 24(14%) were unable to answer any question,
20.5 % said fatty food, 6.5% smoking and 12.8 % lack of exercise, while obesity,
cholesterol ,high blood pressure, depression and diabetes was considered as
risk factor by 17.6%,5.8%,2.3%,17%,and 3.5% of the patients respectively.
According to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Knowledge Level (CARRF-KL)
18.1% had poor, (57.9 %) fair, (18.7 %) good and 5.3 % had excellent knowledge
about risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. About 70.2% considered chest
pain as warning sign of cardiovascular disease.

Conclusion: Most of the population of low socioeconomic status is unaware of
the risk factors related to cardiovascular diseases, while awareness about CAD
warning symptoms was good.

Key Words: Cardiovascular Disease, Risk Factors, CARRF-KL, Knowledge,
Urban Population.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

How to Cite

1.
Zeb J, Zeeshan M, Zeb S, Mehmood Q, Zeb R, Ali K, Husain M. KNOWLEDGE ABOUT RISK FACTORS AND WARNING SYMPTOMS IN PATIENT SUFFERING FROM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES. Pak Heart J [Internet]. 2016Oct.8 [cited 2024Nov.23];49(2). Available from: https://pakheartjournal.com/index.php/pk/article/view/1065

Issue

Vol. 49 No. 2 (2016): Pakistan Heart Journal

Section

Original Article

License

When an article is accepted for publication in the print format, the author will be required to transfer exclusive copyright to the PHJ and retain the rights to use and share their published article with others. However, re-submission of the full article or any part for publication by a third party would require prior permission of the PHJ.

Online publication will allow the author to retain the copyright and share the article under the agreement described in the licensing rights with creative commons, with appropriate attribution to PHJ. Creative Commons attribution license CC BY 4.0 is applied to articles published in PHJ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/